Iyo tuvuze kuri "kutabogama kwa karubone" n "" ejo hazaza h'icyatsi, "ikizirikana ni ahari turbine z'umuyaga zera zizunguruka mu muyaga cyangwa panneaux yubururu irabagirana munsi yizuba. Ibi "byiza nyaburanga" ntabwo ari ibintu gusa ahubwo ni ibyiringiro byacu by'ejo hazaza.
Ariko wigeze wibaza niki gishyigikira izo nyubako nini, zibafasha kubyara ingufu zitanduye umwaka utaha?
Uyu munsi, reka tumenye "intwari itaririmbwe" yihishe inyuma y "ibintu" - ibintu bisa nkibisanzwe ariko bikomeye bidasanzwe.
Skeleton Yoroheje Ituma Umuyaga "Imbyino"
Umuyaga w’umuyaga uhagaze metero ijana muremure utanga amashanyarazi asukuye hamwe no kuzunguruka kwicyuma. Ariko, gukora ibyuma bya metero icumi z'uburebure bushobora gufata umuyaga woroheje kandi bikananira imbaraga za serwakira bisaba ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge busaba cyane.
Igisubizo kiriibirahuri bya fibre ibikoresho.
Ibi bikoresho bifite ubumaji bwo kuba "urumuri nk'ibaba nyamara rikomeye nk'icyuma" - biroroshye cyane ariko birakomeye cyane. Icyuma gikozwe muri ibi bikoresho kigabanya cyane uburemere bwacyo, bigatuma byoroha gutangiza kuzunguruka no kuzamura ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Muri icyo gihe, imbaraga zabo zibafasha guhangana n’ikirere gikaze n’umuvuduko mwinshi w’umuyaga, bigatuma imikorere y’umuyaga itekanye kandi yizewe. Turashobora kuvuga ko ibyo bikoresho aribyo "umugongo" wukuri wumuyaga wa turbine.
"Intwaro" Zikomeye Zirinda izuba
Twerekeje ibitekerezo kuri sitasiyo nini yizuba, imashanyarazi zitabarika zifotora zitunganijwe neza, zihindura ingufu zizuba mumashanyarazi. Gushyigikira utwo tubaho no kubafasha kwihanganira umuyaga, imvura, ubushyuhe bukabije, nubukonje nudusanduku nifatizo bikozwe muri fibre yikirahure.
Ibi bikoresho mubisanzwe bifite ibihe byiza byo guhangana nikirere no kurwanya ruswa. Mubidukikije bikaze byo hanze, ntabwo byangirika nkicyuma cyangwa ngo bisenyuke kandi bisaze nka plastiki zisanzwe. Ahubwo, itanga inkunga ihamye ya sisitemu ya Photovoltaque uko umwaka utashye, ikabona rwose izina rya "umurinzi."
Kurenga "Umuyaga" na "Umucyo"
Birumvikana ko icyiciro cyiyi "ntwari itavuzwe" kirenze kure umuyaga nizuba. Irahari kandi murwego rwagutse rwingufu zisukuye:
Muri sitasiyo yububiko bwingufu, ihinduka muburyo bukomeye bwimbere ya "banki yamashanyarazi" (sisitemu ya batiri), ikingira ibice byingenzi byimbere.
Mu bikoresho byo gufata karubone, iba hejuru - ubushyuhe - irwanya, kwangirika - imiyoboro n’ibikoresho birwanya, bigira uruhare mu kuvura imyuka ihumanya ikirere.
Mu rwego rw’ingufu za biyomass, nabwo ni ibikoresho byingirakamaro biramba mu bigega bitandukanye bya fermentation nibikoresho byo gutunganya.
Amahirwe akomeye muri Green Wave
Mu gihe isi yita cyane ku mihindagurikire y’ikirere, impinduramatwara mu nganda iyobowe n’ingufu zisukuye ku isi hose.
Vuba aha, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi washyize ahagaragara gahunda y’iterambere "Net - Zero Inganda", igamije kongera ingufu z’umusaruro w’ikoranabuhanga ry’ingufu zisukuye mu 2030. Muri ibyo, biteganijwe ko izamuka ry’ubushobozi bw’amashanyarazi ry’umuyaga ryonyine riteganijwe gutanga umusaruro mwinshi kuri toni ibihumbi magana ya fibre y’ibirahure.
Ntabwo aribikorwa byu Burayi gusa; Ubushinwa nabwo ni microcosm yo guhindura icyatsi ku isi. Kuva imbaraga z'umuyaga kugeza kuri fotokolotike, kuva kubika ingufu kugeza gufata karubone, buri murongo murwego rwihuta rwiterambere rushingira kumfashanyo yibi bintu bikomeye. Ntabwo ikiri ibicuruzwa bikonje gusa ahubwo ni ibuye ryifatizo ryinzozi zacu.
Muri iyi ntera yisi yose yingufu nshya, guhitamo umufatanyabikorwa wizewe kandi wizewe ni ngombwa.
Jiangxi Ming Yang Glass Fiber Co., Ltd. yashinzwe mu 2001, yakuze mu ba mbere mu gukora fibre y'ibirahure n'ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu bifata ibikoresho byo mu majyepfo y'Ubushinwa. Isosiyete yihagararaho nkumunyamwuga, wuzuye - icyiciro cya fibre fibre. Hamwe n'umurongo wuzuye wibicuruzwa, birashobora guhaza "imwe - guhagarika" amasoko y'abakiriya mu nganda zitandukanye. Ubucuruzi bwibanze bwikigo bushingiye ku musaruro, gutunganya, no guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bya fibre ikora. Umurongo wibicuruzwa biva kumurongo wibanze wibirahure kugeza kumyenda itandukanye, ibikoresho bikomatanya, hamwe na kaseti yihariye, ikoreshwa cyane mubwubatsi, kubika, gutwika umuriro, nizindi nzego.
Waba ukeneye kubaka inzitizi z'umutekano ku mishinga mishya y’ingufu, shakisha intambwe mu kuremerera ibinyabiziga, cyangwa ushake ibikoresho biramba kandi byizewe byongera imbaraga mu bwubatsi bw’ubwubatsi n’ubwubatsi, Jiangxi Ming Yang Glass Fiber irashobora kuguha serivisi zumwuga zuzuye, kuva guhitamo ibikoresho kugeza kubufasha.
